Terms of Service vs Privacy Policy

Terms of service are the rules for using a product: what you may do, what you pay, and who is liable when things go wrong. A privacy policy explains what personal data the company collects, why, and who it shares it with.

The short answer

The terms of service are the deal between you and the vendor: rights, rules, fees and risk. The privacy policy is a notice about personal data: what is collected, why, who gets it and for how long.

You need to read both. The terms decide what you owe and what you can claim. The privacy policy tells you what happens to data about you and your team.

Terms of service

  • What it is: the contract for using the product. For SaaS it may be called a customer agreement, subscription agreement or terms of use.
  • Who it binds: you and the vendor. You often accept it by clicking a box or by using the product. The Atlassian Customer Agreement, for example, says "by using or accessing the Products, you confirm you are bound by this Agreement."
  • Typical content: what you may and may not do, fees and renewals, how the vendor may change the terms, limitation of liability, indemnities, termination, and where disputes are settled.
  • Links to other documents: it often pulls in the acceptable use policy, the DPA and product terms by reference.

Privacy policy

  • What it is: a public notice to the people whose personal data the company collects.
  • Who it speaks to: individuals, such as users, website visitors and sales leads. Privacy laws require it. GDPR Article 13 lists what a controller must tell people, including purposes, legal basis, recipients, retention period and rights.
  • Typical content: categories of data, uses, sharing with partners and advertisers, cookies, international transfers, retention and how to make a request.
  • How often it changes: the CCPA (section 1798.130(a)(5)) requires businesses to update their online privacy policy disclosures at least once every 12 months.

Which one applies to you

Both apply, to different things. A quick way to sort a question is to ask whether it is about money and duties, or about personal data.

  • For money and risk: read the terms. Price increases, auto-renewal, usage limits and liability caps live there.
  • For data the vendor collects for itself: read the privacy policy. That covers your staff's accounts, usage analytics and marketing data.
  • For your customers' data inside the product: read the DPA, which is often a third document. Many SaaS privacy policies say they do not cover data the vendor handles as your processor (the Atlassian privacy policy is one example).

When you review a new vendor, start with the terms to see what you are agreeing to pay and risk. Then read the privacy policy to see what the vendor learns about your team and how it uses that.

The two documents can also send you to each other. A promise you expect in one may sit in the other, so search both before you conclude a vendor is silent on a topic.

A change to either one matters. Whether a changed term binds you depends on your contract and on state law. The FTC said in a February 2024 staff blog post (guidance, not a rule) that quietly or retroactively loosening data practices in terms or privacy policies could be unfair or deceptive.

Example

A terms change Venpo caught: using Grafana's website now binds you to arbitration. That is a contract rule about how disputes are settled, so it lives in the terms.

A privacy policy change Venpo caught: Stripe introduced communication transcription in its privacy policy. That is about what data is collected and how it is used, so it lives in the privacy policy.

How Venpo helps

Venpo monitors your vendors' terms of service and privacy policies, along with their DPAs and other legal pages. When one changes, you get an email in plain English with what changed and why it matters, and each vendor keeps a change history.

Start for free

Frequently asked questions

Can terms of service and a privacy policy be one document?

Some small sites combine them, but most SaaS vendors keep them separate. The terms set the contract, and the privacy policy meets notice duties under privacy laws.

Which one tells me if a vendor sells my data?

Look in the privacy policy first. Under the CCPA, California residents can tell a business that sells or shares their personal information to stop.

Can a vendor change its terms of service without telling me?

Many terms let the vendor post changes online, sometimes with a set notice period. Whether a change binds you depends on the contract and on state law, so read the change clause.

Related terms

Vendor Documents Terms of Service (ToS) A terms of service (ToS) is the contract a software vendor publishes to set the rules for using its product, including fees, data rights, liability and how disputes are handled. Vendors can usually change it on their own. Vendor Documents Privacy Policy A privacy policy is a public page that explains how a company collects, uses, shares and keeps personal data. For a software vendor, it shows what happens to information about you and your team, including AI use, ads and retention. Comparisons DPA vs Privacy Policy A DPA is a contract that sets how a vendor handles personal data on your behalf. A privacy policy is a public notice telling people how a company uses their data. As a business customer, the DPA is what binds the vendor to you. Terms Changes Notice of Changes to Terms A notice of changes is the email or posted message a vendor uses to tell you its terms, privacy policy or other legal documents are changing, and when the new version starts to apply. Vendor Documents Incorporation by Reference Incorporation by reference means a contract makes another document part of itself by pointing to it, often by a web link. If the linked page applies as updated, the vendor can change your contract by editing that page. Change Monitoring Privacy Policy Monitoring Privacy policy monitoring means keeping watch on your vendors' privacy policies so you learn when they change and whether the change affects how your data, your staff's data or your customers' data is used, shared or kept.

Sources

Last reviewed